Background of the Second Battle of Tarain The Rajputs were defeated in the fight, exposing north India to future invasions and Turkic tribe domination. In 1192, the Ghurid army led by Muhammad Ghori and the Rajput Chahamanas and their allies led by Prithvi Raj Chauhan fought the second battle of Tarain. MuвЂ™izz al-Din conquers much of north-west India including Delhi As the second battle of Tarain would demonstrate, Prithvi Raj ChauhanвЂ™s incapacity to pursue and slay his rival and consolidate his frontiers would have devastating consequences in Indian history.Д¬heck out Important NCERT Books For UPSC Exams! The Second Battle of TarainД¬ourtesy: Project Mission Success Online Date The Ghurid raids into India did not finish there, as Muhammad Ghori was to return later, having learned his enemiesвЂ™ strengths and vulnerabilities and being cautious of overlooking his opponents in battle. MuhammadвЂ™s forces broke ranks and fled, unable to sustain the pressure on their flank. Muhammad Ghori realised that the Rajputs benefited greatly from close-quarter fighting. The Ghurid army, to their credit, stood hard against waves of soldiers, but the Rajput cavalry began to overpower the Ghurid flank.They were unfamiliar to the Rajput style of combat, which favoured close combat. Prithvi Raj Chauhan instantly countered with an all-out attack that took the Ghurids off guard. The battle began with a probing attack by Ghurid archers, who scattered arrows across the Rajput formation.Prithviraj Chauhan rallied his allies and led his army into battle against Muhammad Ghori. The loss of Bathinda provoked a reaction from the Delhi army. Muhammad Ghori marched his soldiers into India and proceeded to seize the major fort of Bathinda.Here are the key events that led to the start of the First Battle of Tarain: Muhammad Ghori now had a clear path to attack Prithvi Raj ChauhanвЂ™s kingdom. Muhammad Ghori, undaunted by losses, reinforced his armies and conquered the last remaining Ghaznavids when he captured Lahore in 1186. After suffering massive casualties, the Ghurid army was destroyed by the Chalukya army and forced to escape. He did so because the final remains of the Ghaznavids in Lahore and Multan were blocking the direct road to Delhi. In 1178, Muhammad Ghuri marched his army to the Chalukya kingdom, undeterred.Prithvi Raj Chauhan turned down the offer. Conversion to Islam and acceptance of the GhuridsвЂ™ sovereign control were among the conditions. Muhammed Ghori sent an agent to Prithvi Raj ChauhanвЂ™s court first in order to reach an agreement. The Chalukya dynasty in Gujarat, JaichandraвЂ™s Solanki dynasty in Kanauj, and Prithviraj ChauhanвЂ™s Rajput Chahamanas in Ajmer and Delhi were among the most powerful. Northern India was a collection of loose-states at the time. They soon focused their attention on expanding their empire eastward into India.The Ghurid empire was led by two brothers, Muhammad Ghori (also known as MuвЂ™izz al-Din) and Ghiyas al-Din, who went on a strategy of expansion that included most of modern-day Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan. Among these, the Ghurids won and, by 1149, had destroyed the ancient capital of Ghazni. Following the collapse of the Ghaznavid empire in the 12th century, several tribes fought for control of the empire, resulting in a power vacuum.LetвЂ™s know about the background of the First Battle of Tarain. The Ghurid king MuвЂ™izz al-Din was defeated by the king Prithiviraj Chauhan, who avenged his defeat at the Second Battle of Tarain a year later.Д¬heck out the Ultimate History GK Cheatsheet! Background of First Battle of Tarain The First Battle of Tarain took place near Tarain in 1191, between the Ghurids against the Chahamanas and their allies (modern Taraori in Haryana, India). In the first battle of Tarain, a Turkish clan led by Muhammad Ghori attacked the Rajputs led by Prithviraj Chauhan and his allies in the first battle of Tarain. Prithviraj retakes the fortress of Tabarhindah fort (possibly present-day Bhatinda) Chahamana victory, Ghurid invasion of India repulsed.

1st battle of tarain